Common Cable Abbreviations and Symbols

To help knitters easily understand written instructions and charts in cable patterns, we’ve compiled a list of common cable abbreviations and symbols. Each one comes with a clear explanation of the specific cable technique it represents and what it tells you to do.

Here’s a clear and simple guide to help you read them with ease.

Knitting Symbols: 2-Stitch Cables

3-Stitch Cables

Abb Explanation Steps to Work
1/1 RPC 1 over 1
Right Purl Cross
Slip 1 stitch to cable needle and hold at back, knit 1 from left needle, then purl 1 from cable needle.
1/1 LPC 1 over 1
Left Purl Cross
Slip 1 stitch to cable needle and hold at front, purl 1 from left needle, then knit 1 from cable needle.
1/1 RC 1 over 1
Right Cross
Slip 1 stitch to cable needle and hold at back, knit 1 from left needle, then knit 1 from cable needle.
1/1 LC 1 over 1
Left Cross
Slip 1 stitch to cable needle and hold at front, knit 1 from left needle, then knit 1 from cable needle.
Knitting Symbols: 3-Stitch Cables

3-Stitch Cables

Abb Explanation Steps to Work
2/1 LC 2 over 1
Left Cross
Slip 2 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, knit 1 from left needle, then knit 2 from cable needle.
2/1 LPC 2 over 1
Left Purl Cross
Slip 2 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, purl 1 from left needle, then knit 2 from cable needle.
2/1 RC 2 over 1
Right Cross
Slip 1 stitch to cable needle and hold at back, knit 2 from left needle, then knit 1 from cable needle.
2/1 RPC 2 over 1
Right Purl Cross
Slip 1 stitch to cable needle and hold at back, knit 2 from left needle, then purl 1 from cable needle.
Knitting Symbols: 4-Stitch Cables

4-Stitch Cables

Abb Explanation Steps to Work
2/2 LC 2 over 2
Left Cross
Slip 2 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, knit 2 from left needle, then knit 2 from cable needle.
2/2 RC 2 over 2
Right Cross
Slip 2 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 2 from left needle, then knit 2 from cable needle.
2/2 LPC 2 over 2
Left Purl Cross
Slip 2 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, purl 2 from left needle, then knit 2 from cable needle.
2/2 RPC 2 over 2
Right Purl Cross
Slip 2 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 2 from left needle, then purl 2 from cable needle.
3/1 LC 3 over 1
Left Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, knit 1 from left needle, then knit 3 from cable needle.
3/1 RC 3 over 1
Right Cross
Slip 1 stitch to cable needle and hold at back, knit 3 from left needle, then knit 1 from cable needle.
3/1 LPC 3 over 1
Left Purl Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, purl 1 from left needle, then knit 3 from cable needle.
3/1 RPC 3 over 1
Right Purl Cross
Slip 1 stitch to cable needle and hold at back, knit 3 from left needle, then purl 1 from cable needle.
Knitting Symbols: 5-Stitch Cables

5-Stitch Cables

Abb Explanation Steps to Work
3/2 LC 3 over 2
Left Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, knit 2 from left needle, then knit 3 from cable needle.
3/2 LPC 3 over 2
Left Purl Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, purl 2 from left needle, then knit 3 from cable needle.
3/2 RC 3 over 2
Right Cross
Slip 2 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 3 from left needle, then knit 2 from cable needle.
3/2 RPC 3 over 2
Right Purl Cross
Slip 2 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 3 from left needle, then purl 2 from cable needle.
Knitting Symbols: 6-Stitch Cables

6-Stitch Cables

Abb Explanation Steps to Work
3/3 LC 3 over 3
Left Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, knit 3 from left needle, then knit 3 from cable needle.
3/3 RC 3 over 3
Right Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 3 from left needle, then knit 3 from cable needle.
3/3 LPC 3 over 3
Left Purl Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, purl 3 from left needle, then knit 3 from cable needle.
3/3 RPC 3 over 3
Right Purl Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 3 from left needle, then purl 3 from cable needle.
4/2 LC 4 over 2
Left Cross
Slip 4 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, knit 2 from left needle, then knit 4 from cable needle.
4/2 RC 4 over 2
Right Cross
Slip 2 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 4 from left needle, then knit 2 from cable needle.
4/2 LPC 4 over 2
Left Purl Cross
Slip 4 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, purl 2 from left needle, then knit 4 from cable needle.
4/2 RPC 4 over 2
Right Purl Cross
Slip 2 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 4 from left needle, then purl 2 from cable needle.
2/2/2 LRC 2 over 2 over 2
Center
Slip 4 stitches to cable needle and hold in front, knit 2, slip 2 stitches from cable needle to left needle and move cable needle to back, knit 2, knit 2 from cable needle.
2/2/2 RRC 2 over 2 over 2
Center
Slip 2 stitches to cable needle and hold in back, slip 2 stitches to second cable needle and hold in front, knit 2, knit 2 from front cable needle, knit 2 from back cable needle.
Knitting Symbols: 7-Stitch Cables

7-Stitch Cables

Abb Explanation Steps to Work
3/4 LC 3 over 4
Left Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, knit 4 from left needle, then knit 3 from cable needle.
3/4 RC 3 over 4
Right Cross
Slip 4 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 3 from left needle, then knit 4 from cable needle.
3/4 LPC 3 over 4
Left Purl Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, purl 4 from left needle, then knit 3 from cable needle.
3/4 RPC 3 over 4
Right Purl Cross
Slip 4 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 3 from left needle, then purl 4 from cable needle.
4/3 LC 4 over 3
Left Cross
Slip 4 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, knit 3 from left needle, then knit 4 from cable needle.
4/3 RC 4 over 3
Right Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 4 from left needle, then knit 3 from cable needle.
4/3 LPC 4 over 3
Left Purl Cross
Slip 4 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, purl 3 from left needle, then knit 4 from cable needle.
4/3 RPC 4 over 3
Right Purl Cross
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 4 from left needle, then purl 3 from cable needle.
Knitting Symbols: 8-Stitch Cables

8-Stitch Cables

Abb Explanation Steps to Work
4/4 LC 4 over 4
Left Cross
Slip 4 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, knit 4 from left needle, then knit 4 from cable needle.
4/4 LPC 4 over 4
Left Purl Cross
Slip 4 stitches to cable needle and hold at front, purl 4 from left needle, then knit 4 from cable needle.
4/4 RC 4 over 4
Right Cross
Slip 4 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 4 from left needle, then knit 4 from cable needle.
4/4 RPC 4 over 4
Right Purl Cross
Slip 4 stitches to cable needle and hold at back, knit 4 from left needle, then purl 4 from cable needle.
3/2/3 LRC 3 over 2 over 3
Center
Slip 5 stitches to cable needle and hold in front, knit 3, slip 2 stitches from cable needle to left needle and move cable needle to back, knit 2, knit 4 from cable needle
3/2/3 RRC 3 over 2 over 3
Center
Slip 3 stitches to cable needle and hold in back, slip next 2 stitches to second cable needle and hold in front, knit 3, knit 2 from front cable needle, knit 3 from back cable needle.

That covers some of the most common cable symbols you will encounter in knitting patterns. To deepen your understanding of abbreviations and symbols, explore a comprehensive list of 128 cable knitting abbreviations and symbols. [link]
By familiarizing yourself with a broader range of symbols and abbreviations, you'll be well-equipped to tackle even the most complex cable patterns with confidence.

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